Loanstock
is a simple way for members of the public to invest in an Industrial &
Provident Society. It is a form of loan repayable in full on an issue’s
maturity or 'closing date'; which means that the society does not need to
budget for regular capital repayments. Any investment is for a fixed period of
time and may, or may not, pay interest; an investment can seldom be withdrawn prior
to the maturity date.
The stock holder decides on the level of interest they
want to receive, from 0% to 5% p.a., and does not get any decision making power
in the society; so there is no danger of investors taking control over the society’s
projects. This form of investment can provide a great deal of stability and is ideal
for a highly targeted ethical investment because it does not permit any investment
other than those which are within the society’s stated objects. It is also
unsecured, and this all adds up to a package which is typically not very
attractive to financially driven investors. For this reason, it is usually the most
appropriate investment form only for socially minded individuals or others with
a very strong interest in a society’s projects. At the same time, it does offer
some ideal benefits to the investor - a high level of accountability (since you
know exactly where your money is invested and what it is being used for),
interest to prevent your investment losing value, and a project which you may
have a close personal connection with.
Loanstock issues have a clear closing date and
maximum rate of interest; this is assessed by the society’s officers
(directors) as the rate which is necessary to raise the investment (but no
more). Interest is paid annually and can be in the form of further loanstock if
required; many issues also specify the maximum size of investment it will
accept.
All Loanstock purchases can be
made either direct from the society or via an Independent Financial Advisory firm.